How to Build and Deploy a Gatsby App on Akash

This guide walks you through the process of building a Gatsby app and deploying it to the Akash Network. We’ll cover both using the Akash Console and the Akash CLI.

1. Build Your Gatsby App

  1. Install Gatsby CLI:
npm install -g gatsby-cli
  1. Create a Gatsby Project:
gatsby new my-gatsby-app https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby-starter-default
cd my-gatsby-app
  1. Build for Production:
gatsby build

This creates a public/ directory containing the static files for deployment.

Prepare Your Akash Deployment

A. Sample deploy.yaml

Use the following SDL file to configure your Akash deployment. Update placeholders like YOUR_IMAGE and YOUR_DOMAIN accordingly.

---
version: "2.0"
services:
gatsby:
image: nginx:latest
env:
- NGINX_PORT=80
expose:
- port: 80
as: 80
to:
- global: true
volumes:
- gatsby-data:/usr/share/nginx/html
profiles:
compute:
gatsby:
resources:
cpu:
units: 0.5
memory:
size: 512Mi
storage:
size: 1Gi
placement:
default:
attributes:
region: us-west
signedBy:
anyOf:
- "akash1YOURPROVIDERADDRESS"
pricing:
gatsby:
denom: uakt
amount: 100
deployment:
gatsby:
gatsby:
profile: gatsby
placement: default

B. Upload Static Files

Before deployment, host the public/ files on your image. For example:

Use Docker to create an image:
```
docker build -t YOUR_IMAGE .
docker push YOUR_IMAGE
```

3. Deploy Using Akash

Option A: Akash Console

  1. Go to the Akash Console.

  2. Log in with your Keplr wallet.

  3. Create a deployment:

    • Upload the deploy.yaml file.
    • Specify the price you’re willing to pay.
  4. Approve the lease once a provider accepts your deployment.

  5. Use the provider endpoint to access your app.

Option B: Akash CLI

  • Install the Akash CLI by following the CLI Installation Guide.
  • Fund your wallet to pay for deployment fees.
  • Create your Certificate

Akash requires an account to have a valid certificate associated with it to start participating in the deployment process. In this section of the guide, we will create a certificate locally, and then proceed to store this certificate on the Akash blockchain. To do this, ensure you have followed all the steps outlined in this guide up to this point. Additionally, these transactions must be executed from an Akash account in possession of some $AKT tokens.

Once an account has a certificate associated with it, it can begin deploying services on the Akash blockchain. A certificate needs to be created only once per account. After creation, it can be used across any number of deployments for as long as it remains valid.

provider-services tx cert generate client -from $AKASH_KEY_NAME
  • Publish Cert to the Blockchain
provider-services tx cert publish client -from $AKASH_KEY_NAME
  • Create your Deployment

  • CPU Support

Only x86_64 processors are officially supported for Akash deployments. This may change in the future and when ARM processors are supported it will be announced and documented.

  • Akash Deployment

NOTE - if your current terminal session has been used to create prior deployments, issue the command unset AKASH_DSEQ to prevent receipt of error message Deployment Exists

To deploy on Akash, run:

provider-services tx deployment create deploy.yaml -from $AKASH_KEY_NAME

You should see a response similar to:

{
"height":"140325",
"txhash":"2AF4A01B9C3DE12CC4094A95E9D0474875DFE24FD088BB443238AC06E36D98EA",
"codespace":"",
"code":0,
"data":"0A130A116372656174652D6465706C6F796D656E74",
"raw_log":"[{\"events\":[{\"type\":\"akash.v1\",\"attributes\":[{\"key\":\"module\",\"value\":\"deployment\"},{\"key\":\"action\",\"value\":\"deployment-created\"},{\"key\":\"version\",\"value\":\"2b86f778de8cc9df415490efa162c58e7a0c297fbac9cdb8d6c6600eda56f17e\"},{\"key\":\"owner\",\"value\":\"akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj\"},{\"key\":\"dseq\",\"value\":\"140324\"},{\"key\":\"module\",\"value\":\"market\"},{\"key\":\"action\",\"value\":\"order-created\"},{\"key\":\"owner\",\"value\":\"akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj\"},{\"key\":\"dseq\",\"value\":\"140324\"},{\"key\":\"gseq\",\"value\":\"1\"},{\"key\":\"oseq\",\"value\":\"1\"}]},{\"type\":\"message\",\"attributes\":[{\"key\":\"action\",\"value\":\"create-deployment\"},{\"key\":\"sender\",\"value\":\"akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj\"},{\"key\":\"sender\",\"value\":\"akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj\"}]},{\"type\":\"transfer\",\"attributes\":[{\"key\":\"recipient\",\"value\":\"akash17xpfvakm2amg962yls6f84z3kell8c5lazw8j8\"},{\"key\":\"sender\",\"value\":\"akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj\"},{\"key\":\"amount\",\"value\":\"5000uakt\"},{\"key\":\"recipient\",\"value\":\"akash14pphss726thpwws3yc458hggufynm9x77l4l2u\"},{\"key\":\"sender\",\"value\":\"akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj\"},{\"key\":\"amount\",\"value\":\"5000000uakt\"}]}]}]",
"logs":[
{
"msg_index":0,
"log":"",
"events":[
{
"type":"akash.v1",
"attributes":[
{
"key":"module",
"value":"deployment"
},
{
"key":"action",
"value":"deployment-created"
},
{
"key":"version",
"value":"2b86f778de8cc9df415490efa162c58e7a0c297fbac9cdb8d6c6600eda56f17e"
},
{
"key":"owner",
"value":"akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj"
},
{
"key":"dseq",
"value":"140324"
},
{
"key":"module",
"value":"market"
},
{
"key":"action",
"value":"order-created"
},
{
"key":"owner",
"value":"akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj"
},
{
"key":"dseq",
"value":"140324"
},
{
"key":"gseq",
"value":"1"
},
{
"key":"oseq",
"value":"1"
}
]
},
{
"type":"message",
"attributes":[
{
"key":"action",
"value":"create-deployment"
},
{
"key":"sender",
"value":"akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj"
},
{
"key":"sender",
"value":"akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj"
}
]
},
{
"type":"transfer",
"attributes":[
{
"key":"recipient",
"value":"akash17xpfvakm2amg962yls6f84z3kell8c5lazw8j8"
},
{
"key":"sender",
"value":"akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj"
},
{
"key":"amount",
"value":"5000uakt"
},
{
"key":"recipient",
"value":"akash14pphss726thpwws3yc458hggufynm9x77l4l2u"
},
{
"key":"sender",
"value":"akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj"
},
{
"key":"amount",
"value":"5000000uakt"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"info":"",
"gas_wanted":"100000",
"gas_used":"94653",
"tx":null,
"timestamp":""
}
  • Find your Deployment -

Find the Deployment Sequence (DSEQ) in the deployment you just created. You will need to replace the AKASH_DSEQ with the number from your deployment to configure a shell variable.

Terminal window
export AKASH_DSEQ=CHANGETHIS

Now set the Order Sequence (OSEQ) and Group Sequence (GSEQ). Note that if this is your first time deploying on Akash, OSEQ and GSEQ will be 1.

Terminal window
AKASH_OSEQ=1
AKASH_GSEQ=1

Verify we have the right values populated by running:

Terminal window
echo $AKASH_DSEQ $AKASH_OSEQ $AKASH_GSEQ
  • View your Bids

After a short time, you should see bids from providers for this deployment with the following command:

Terminal window
provider-services query market bid list -owner=$AKASH_ACCOUNT_ADDRESS -node $AKASH_NODE -dseq $AKASH_DSEQ -state=open
  • Choose a Provider

Note that there are bids from multiple different providers. In this case, both providers happen to be willing to accept a price of 1 uAKT. This means that the lease can be created using 1 uAKT or 0.000001 AKT per block to execute the container. You should see a response similar to:

bids:
- bid:
bid_id:
dseq: "140324"
gseq: 1
oseq: 1
owner: akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj
provider: akash10cl5rm0cqnpj45knzakpa4cnvn5amzwp4lhcal
created_at: "140326"
price:
amount: "1"
denom: uakt
state: open
escrow_account:
balance:
amount: "50000000"
denom: uakt
id:
scope: bid
xid: akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj/140324/1/1/akash10cl5rm0cqnpj45knzakpa4cnvn5amzwp4lhcal
owner: akash10cl5rm0cqnpj45knzakpa4cnvn5amzwp4lhcal
settled_at: "140326"
state: open
transferred:
amount: "0"
denom: uakt
- bid:
bid_id:
dseq: "140324"
gseq: 1
oseq: 1
owner: akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj
provider: akash1f6gmtjpx4r8qda9nxjwq26fp5mcjyqmaq5m6j7
created_at: "140326"
price:
amount: "1"
denom: uakt
state: open
escrow_account:
balance:
amount: "50000000"
denom: uakt
id:
scope: bid
xid: akash1vn06ycjjnvsvl639fet9lajjctuturrtx7fvuj/140324/1/1/akash1f6gmtjpx4r8qda9nxjwq26fp5mcjyqmaq5m6j7
owner: akash1f6gmtjpx4r8qda9nxjwq26fp5mcjyqmaq5m6j7
settled_at: "140326"
state: open
transferred:
amount: "0"
denom: uakt

For this example, we will choose akash10cl5rm0cqnpj45knzakpa4cnvn5amzwp4lhcal Run this command to set the provider shell variable:

AKASH_PROVIDER=akash10cl5rm0cqnpj45knzakpa4cnvn5amzwp4lhcal

Verify we have the right value populated by running:

echo $AKASH_PROVIDER
  • Create a Lease

Create a lease for the bid from the chosen provider above by running this command:

provider-services tx market lease create -dseq $AKASH_DSEQ -provider $AKASH_PROVIDER -from $AKASH_KEY_NAME
  • Confirm the Lease

You can check the status of your lease by running:

provider-services query market lease list -owner $AKASH_ACCOUNT_ADDRESS -node $AKASH_NODE -dseq $AKASH_DSEQ

Note the bids will close automatically after 5 minutes, and you may get the response:

bid not open

If this happens, close your deployment and open a new deployment again. To close your deployment run this command:

provider-services tx deployment close -dseq $AKASH_DSEQ -owner $AKASH_ACCOUNT_ADDRESS -from $AKASH_KEY_NAME

If your lease was successful you should see a response that ends with:

state: active

{/* {% hint style=“info” %} /} Please note that once the lease is created, the provider will begin debiting your deployment’s escrow account, even if you have not completed the deployment process by uploading the manifest in the following step. {/ {% endhint %} */}

  • Send the Manifest

Upload the manifest using the values from above step:

provider-services send-manifest deploy.yaml -dseq $AKASH_DSEQ -provider $AKASH_PROVIDER -from $AKASH_KEY_NAME
  • Confirm the URL

Now that the manifest is uploaded, your image is deployed. You can retrieve the access details by running the below:

provider-services lease-status -dseq $AKASH_DSEQ -from $AKASH_KEY_NAME -provider $AKASH_PROVIDER

You should see a response similar to:

{
"services": {
"web": {
"name": "web",
"available": 1,
"total": 1,
"uris": [
"rga3h05jetf9h3p6dbk62m19ck.ingress.ewr1p0.mainnet.akashian.io"
],
"observed_generation": 1,
"replicas": 1,
"updated_replicas": 1,
"ready_replicas": 1,
"available_replicas": 1
}
},
"forwarded_ports": {}
}

You can access the application by visiting the hostnames mapped to your deployment. Look for a URL/URI and copy it to your web browser.

  • View your logs

You can view your application logs to debug issues or watch progress like so:

Terminal window
provider-services lease-logs \
-dseq "$AKASH_DSEQ" \
-provider "$AKASH_PROVIDER" \
-from "$AKASH_KEY_NAME"
  • Update the Deployment

  • Update the Manifest

Update the deploy.yaml manifest file with the desired change.

NOTE:** Not all attributes of the manifest file are eligible for deployment update. If the hardware specs of the manifest are updated (I.e. CPU count), a re-deployment of the workload is necessary. Other attributes, such as deployment image and funding, are eligible for updates.

  • Issue Transaction for On Chain Update
provider-services tx deployment update deploy.yaml -dseq $AKASH_DSEQ -from $AKASH_KEY_NAME
  • Send Updated Manifest to Provider
provider-services send-manifest deploy.yaml -dseq $AKASH_DSEQ -provider $AKASH_PROVIDER -from $AKASH_KEY_NAME
- Once the lease is active, access your app via the provider’s endpoint.
## 4. Test Your Deployment
Visit the endpoint provided by the Akash provider to ensure your Gatsby app is live and functional.
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